Assist Prof.Dr. Mahmoud Mohamed Hassan Al-Shammari and Dhai Thamer and Waheeb al-Ma ’mouri 2023. Characteristics of the Industrial Manpower in Babylon Governorate. Migration Letters. 20, S9 (Nov. 2023), 264–279. DOI:https://doi.org/10.59670/ml.v20iS9.4792.