The Existence of Hindus in Indonesia's Border Areas

Abstract

Research on Hindus in border areas was carried out in four different areas, namely in Batam, Tarakan, Malinau and Atambua. It represents the North, West and East regions. The aim is to understand and map the situation of Hindus in Indonesia's border areas so that the problems they face can be identified. This research is a qualitative type with an ethnographic approach, namely an approach related to humanitarian principles in various ethnic groups and information obtained through detailed recording of a culture in the past and present. Data was taken through direct observation in the field and in-depth interviews. Based on field observations, it was found that the existence of Hindus in Indonesia's border areas, such as Batam, Tarakan, Malinau and Atambua, reflects the diversity of culture and religion in Indonesia. Even though the majority of Indonesia's population is Muslim, there are Hindu communities that are still active and play an important role in the culture and social life of these regions. In terms of numbers, their presence is not large, but their condition is very good, they have access to adequate information and transportation, they receive psychological support from both the local social environment and the government, and their presence plays a role as part of Indonesia's diversity and multicultural life.