Structural Violence in Nigeria’s Elections: Migrating from Manual Systems to Adoption of Digital Technologies?

Abstract

This study delves into the pervasive issue of structural violence in Nigeria's electoral processes and assesses the potential of digital technologies, particularly e-voting systems, in addressing these challenges. Employing qualitative methods, the research analyzes existing literature to reveal persistent issues such as vote-buying, ballot box snatching, and manipulation, hindering the realization of fair and transparent elections. Despite the promise of e-voting, challenges related to technological readiness, security concerns, and societal factors remain significant obstacles. The study emphasizes the critical need for a comprehensive approach, including robust training, awareness programs, and societal transformation, alongside technological adoption. Recent attempts at digital integration in Nigeria's elections have highlighted the importance of understanding the complexities involved. The findings underscore that without addressing underlying societal issues and enhancing institutional integrity, Nigeria cannot escape the grip of structural violence.