Pathology of the Legal System of Iran's Administrative Councils from the Perspective of Nature and Competence

Abstract

One of the most important foundations of development in any society is the administrative system and its management. It is obvious that a favorable and efficient administrative system can facilitate and lay the foundation for the realization of the goals of development programs. Today, the influence of councils in the administration of public affairs has progressed to such a point that even the decision-making responsibility is assigned to the councils that are formed alongside or within the governing organizations. Among these councils, there are high administrative councils that have various duties, responsibilities and competences in Iran's administrative system, which of course have many problems, ambiguities and problems, therefore, in recent years, the approach of reforming these councils has received attention. With this description, it is necessary to carry out the necessary pathology in this connection. Explanation and description of the nature and Competence harms of the councils "in this article with administrative purpose" and with descriptive-analytical method and using library sources and texts these results were obtained that the Supreme Administrative Councils in Iran do not have an independent legal personality and their legal status does not correspond to any of the common formulations in the civil service management law. Supreme administrative councils in Iran's legal system have various powers, including: "advisory", "supervisory", "arbitration and dispute resolution", "regulation", "policy and planning", etc. Of course, each of these authorities also faces various problems and challenges and damages.