Review of the Biblical Geography of Jerusalem: Urban Layout and Suburbs

Abstract

The urban layout of ancient Jerusalem during the United Monarchy era, under the rule of David and Solomon, has long been a subject of intense scrutiny and debate among scholars, theologians, and historians. This research delves into the complexities of reconstructing the spatial configuration of biblical Jerusalem during the Iron Age, emphasizing the critical importance of examining various sacred, historical, and archaeological sources. The pieces of this historical puzzle, drawn from biblical texts, the Talmud, and the accounts of Flavius Josephus, offer divergent perspectives, sparking debates and hypotheses. This study explores how misconceptions in interpreting these ancient texts may have led researchers astray in their attempts to map biblical Jerusalem accurately. The research statement highlights the ongoing discussions surrounding specific biblical locations in Jerusalem, such as Gibeon, Sion/Zion, and related features, which have not reached definitive resolutions. The study focuses on features of decisive historical importance in biblical Jerusalem.