Workplace Violence and Sexual Harassment in Light of the Recent Amendments to the Jordanian Labor Law Pursuant to the Amended Law No. (10) of 2023

Abstract

This study aims to establish the legal framework for addressing workplace violence and sexual harassment. It serves as a guide for Jordanian legislators when reviewing related laws, promoting a violence-free environment. The study employs descriptive analysis to explore employee experiences, comparing Jordanian Labor Law with International Labour Organization Convention No. 190 (2019). It divides into two sections: defining violence and harassment from national and international labor perspectives, and examining legal protection under Jordanian Labor Law. The second section delves into employer obligations and employee actions, including court involvement. Findings show that though Jordan addresses the issue, labor law amendments are limited, hindering comprehensive enforcement. The 2023 amendment to Article 29 lacks desired impact and international alignment. Recommendations include explicit policy integration into the Labor Law and enacting legislation, aligned with Article 120 of the Jordanian Constitution, to prevent workplace violence and harassment across sectors.