Ecotourism-Based Model Development Strategy Local Wisdom of Indigenous People in Ubud Bali Indonesia

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to explore the ecotourism model based on the local wisdom of indigenous peoples at monkey forest attractions in Ubud Bali, as well as find their development strategies. The research method used was a qualitative research method with several stages. First, primary and secondary data collection was carried out. Second, the researchers chose an approach to reviewing data. Third, the researchers analyzed and interpreted the selected data. Fourth, the researchers did the writing and construction of the results. The results show monkey forests included a model of community ecotourism in which the main product and type of object is a long-tailed monkey with its forest habitat managed entirely by the Padang Tegal community. This model requires the quality, wholeness, and sustainability of nature and culture by ensuring partisanship in the community. The role of local communities is huge in efforts to maintain the integrity of character. This role is carried out from planning, during the implementation of development, and supervision in utilization. Monkey Forest development strategy as an ecotourism model based on local indigenous peoples: First, the process of developing ecotourism potential ranges from uniqueness, accessibility, facilities, governance, and preservation aspects. Second, encourage participation and improvement of community welfare in developing ecotourism in tourist attractions by including them in decision-making management. Third, the development of ecotourism models is carried out with the strategy of keeping the area sustainable as a natural area and still ensuring environmental sustainability. Fourth, using forest areas for ecotourism uses a preservation and utilization approach. Fifth, implementing environmental conservation education strategies by educating tourists and local communities on the importance of ecological conservation.