Scientific Article Entitled: The Role of The Emergency Medicine Paramedic in The Government Health Sector in The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Abstract

This research article explores the role of paramedics in primary care, particularly in the United Kingdom, Australia, Canada, and the Americas. The study aims to understand how paramedics contribute to the primary care workforce and the factors that influence their effectiveness in this setting. The researchers conducted a realist review, which involves analyzing the context, mechanisms, and outcomes to provide causal explanations.

The findings suggest that paramedics are more likely to be effective in primary care when they receive formal education and clinical supervision to expand their existing role. Integration into primary care services is crucial for them to build trusting relationships with patients and physicians. Patients need information about the paramedic's role and its implications for their care from a trusted source in order to accept their presence in primary care.

The review highlights the complexity of introducing paramedics into primary care roles and provides insights into their professional identity. It also discusses the expectations placed on paramedics by patients, general practitioners (family physicians), and the paramedics themselves during the transition to primary care. This research offers valuable insights into the impact of paramedics on the international primary care workforce and provides guidance for their optimal deployment.